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Introduction
Struggling with obesity can impact not just your appearance but also your physical and emotional well-being. For individuals who have tried and failed to lose weight through diet and exercise alone, weight loss surgery, also known as bariatric surgery, offers a medically supervised and effective solution. It’s more than just a cosmetic procedure — it’s a life-saving treatment for those battling severe obesity and related health conditions.
In this article, we’ll break down what weight loss surgery is, the types of procedures available, and who may be a good candidate for it.
Weight loss surgery refers to a group of surgical procedures designed to help individuals lose weight by making changes to their digestive system. These surgeries work in two primary ways:
Restricting food intake by reducing stomach size
Altering digestion so the body absorbs fewer calories
The goal is to support significant, long-term weight loss and reduce the risk of obesity-related diseases such as:
Type 2 diabetes
High blood pressure
Heart disease
Sleep apnea
Joint problems
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Weight loss surgery is typically considered only when lifestyle changes, diet, and exercise haven’t yielded the desired results.
Here are the most common types of bariatric surgery performed worldwide and increasingly available in Pune:
Removes about 75–80% of the stomach
Limits food intake and reduces hunger hormones
Permanent procedure with fewer complications than bypass
Creates a small stomach pouch and bypasses part of the small intestine
Reduces calorie absorption and changes gut hormone levels
Highly effective for long-term weight loss
Involves placing a band around the upper part of the stomach
Creates a small pouch to slow food intake
Less invasive but less popular today due to slower results
Combines sleeve gastrectomy with intestinal bypass
Most complex and powerful surgery for weight loss
Reserved for individuals with extreme obesity (BMI >50)
Weight loss surgery is not for everyone. It is a medical treatment for clinically obese individuals who meet specific criteria. According to guidelines by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Indian medical authorities, you may be a candidate if:
≥ 40 (Severe or morbid obesity), OR
≥ 35 with serious obesity-related health problems like diabetes or sleep apnea
Bariatric surgery may not be suitable if you:
Have uncontrolled psychiatric illness
Are addicted to alcohol or drugs
Are not willing to follow lifelong medical and dietary guidance
Have certain serious health conditions that make surgery risky
A thorough evaluation by a bariatric surgeon, nutritionist, and psychologist is essential before proceeding.
✔️ Sustainable weight loss
✔️ Improved quality of life
✔️ Remission or improvement in chronic diseases
✔️ Reduced risk of heart disease and stroke
✔️ Better mobility and joint health
✔️ Boosted self-confidence and mental health
Pune has emerged as a center for advanced bariatric surgery, with skilled surgeons, state-of-the-art hospitals, and affordable treatment plans. Whether you’re considering gastric sleeve, bypass, or other procedures, you’ll find options with world-class care and experienced specialists across leading clinics and hospitals in the city.
Weight loss surgery in Pune s a powerful medical tool — not a shortcut. It helps individuals struggling with obesity regain control over their health and lives. However, success requires more than just surgery; it demands dedication to long-term lifestyle changes. If you believe you might benefit from weight loss surgery, consult with a qualified bariatric surgeon in Pune to explore your options.
