Wood sanding, unlike scrubbing other surfaces, is an art and needs to be done the perfect way. In fact, it is the most fundamental step that can even make or break the final look of your project. So, when you are going to use sanding paper or any other thing on the wood, make sure to do it the proper way. Whether it is your simple DIY project or a detailed piece of furniture, sanding the right way can help achieve a smooth and polished finish. When you do it the right way, you can ensure that your surfaces are even, your edges are smooth and the final look is just amazing.

Now sure how to sand your wood properly? Here is a detailed blog about the steps you need to follow for wood sanding.

Steps for Hand Sanding

Following are the steps involved when you sand the wood using your hands with sanding paper:

• Start the process with a coarse-grit sandpaper (40-60). This helps remove rough spots, old finishes, or significant imperfections.

• Once you complete, now start using a medium-grit sanding paper (80-120). This step will help ensure the surface is further smooth and has no scratches left by the coarse grit. 

• The final step here is to use fine-grit sanding paper (150-220 and up). This is the most important step as this ensures the final look of the product. So make sure to achieve a smooth finish that is ready for staining or painting. Pay attention to any remaining imperfections.

Steps for Using Power Sanders

Following are the steps that you need to follow when sanding the wood using power sanders:

• Make sure to choose only high-quality and appropriate type sander based on your project needs. There are various options available like Orbital sanders can be a good choice for general sanding tasks. Similarly using belt sanders can be ideal for heavy-duty sanding on large surfaces.

• It is very important that you move the sander in the same direction as the wood grain as this helps avoid scratches. Begin sanding with a coarse grit for initial sanding and then move to using medium and fine grits as needed for smooth finishes. Make sure to maintain the pace and pressure while using the sander to prevent gouging the wood.

• While sanding the wood with the help of power sanders, it is important to ensure safety. Make sure to use only high-quality sanders and wear protective gear such as: Safety glasses, Dust mask.

At the same time, it is also very important to ensure the sander is in good working condition and follow the manufacturer's instructions for the best results.

While sanding wood, it is highly suggested to follow the required steps very carefully and only use high-quality sanding papers to avoid any kind of damage to the surface of the wood. Whether it is furniture, wood floor or any other item made using wood that requires sanding, do it the proper way, whether using manual or power sanders.